Mike Scanlin of Born To Sell explains how selling call options in the traditionally slow summer months of May through September can be a prudent and profitable approach.
The expression “Sell in May and Go Away” has its roots in the historical returns for the summer months, which have lower average monthly returns than the rest of the year. This chart from Bloomberg illustrates the pattern over a 23-year span:
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While May itself isn’t so bad, it’s the four months that follow that people are freaked out about (June, July, August, and September). So what is a covered call writer to do?
Sell Call Options in May That Expire in Late Summer
One way to go about it is to sell in-the-money call options against your positions with an expiration date sometime in the summer. That way, if the stocks are flat or go down a bit during the summer, you will have at least collected the time premium of the options, as well as enjoyed the downside protection from the intrinsic value that in-the-money options offer. You could make money even if the stocks drop over the summer (as long as they don’t drop by more than the option premium you receive).
Examples of Three- and Four-Month-Out Covered Calls
While it is true that the sum of several short-term option premiums is greater than a single longer-term option premium (because of the time decay curve of options), the intrinsic value offered in short-term options is smaller than longer-term options with a similar annualized return.
In order to have more "forget" (i.e. you won’t freak out about every small drop in the underlying stock), we’re going to look at deeper-in-the-money situations on longer-dated options.
Imagine you have stocks that have appreciated recently (but you don’t want to sell them for whatever reason) and you want to "go away" after you’ve written an in-the-money call on them (i.e. forget about the trades for several months). Not every stock trades September expiration yet, so here are a few ideas for August and September:
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If you sell these options, then your breakeven point is the net debit (stock price minus the call premium). For example, you could buy Apple Inc. (AAPL) at $569.48 and sell an Aug 18 expiration 560-strike for $46.30. As long as AAPL is above the net debit ($523.35) on Aug 18, you’ll come out ahead.
Because they are three or four months out, all of these have an earnings release due before option expiration. But they all offer downside protection and time premium income.
If you want to wait out the summer months without selling your whole portfolio, try looking into some end-of-summer expiration dates for in-the-money covered calls. Yes, you forfeit any capital appreciation upside, and yes, this is an election year, but there are also many reasons to be cautious right now. It might not be a bad thing to have some protection.
By Mike Scanlin of Born To Sell
